Contiguity relationships of stimulus, response, and reward as determinants of discrimination difficulty.

Abstract
Color discrimination problems to which the discriminative cue was located on the border or at the center of a white plaque were presented to monkeys under conditions which varied the spatial contiguity relationships among stimulus (S), response (R), and reward (Rd). When S and R were discontiguous, discriminations were more difficult than when S and R were contiguous; center cue problems were more difficult than border cue problems under the contiguous condition. Interpretation of results was based on observing responses.

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