Relation between the simple, guessed, and the complicated, derived, super-Hamiltonians for shell dynamics
Abstract
The Hamiltonian dynamics of spherically symmetric massive thin shells in the general relativity is studied. Two different constraint dynamical systems representing this dynamics have been described recently; the relation of these two systems is investigated. The symmetry groups of both systems are found. New variables are used, which among other things simplify the complicated system a great deal. The systems are reduced to presymplectic manifolds S_1 and S_2, lest non-physical aspects like gauge fixings or embeddings in extended phase spaces complicate the line of reasoning. The following facts are shown. S_1 is three- and S_2 is five-dimensional; the description of the shell dynamics by S_1 is incomplete so that some measurable properties of the shell cannot be predicted. S_1 is locally equivalent to a subsystem of S_2 and the corresponding local morphisms are not unique, due to the large symmetry group of S_2. Some consequences for the recent extensions of the shell dynamics through the singularity are discussed.Keywords
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