Use of Polymerase Chain Reaction for Citrate Synthase Gene to DiagnoseBartonella quintanaEndocarditis

Abstract
We describe aortic valve endocarditis caused by Bartonella quintana in a 31-year-old man. The diagnosis was made on the basis of polymerase chain reaction amplification of the B quintana citrate synthase gene from cardiac valve tissue, the compatibility of histochemical stains of cardiac valve tissue, and serologic studies.

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