Abstract
Mice were successfully vaccinated using culture incubate and sonicate antigens from 16 day old flukes. Various injection schedules using the culture incubate antigen decreased challenge worm counts by 54-86%. The best results were achieved when the culture incubate was injected at 12 and 24 h incubation. Host mortality in the natural immunity controls ranged from 33-42%, and in the vaccinated animals from 12.5-25%. Functional antigens were present by 12 h of incubation. A single immunizing injection with the sonicate antigen decreased challenge worm counts by 86%. Two immunizing injections with this antigen decreased challenge worm counts by 82%, but the pathologic process in the liver was more severe than in animals that received a single injection.

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