The Formation and Germination of Microcysts in Myxococcus xanthus
- 1 April 1962
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Microbiology Society in Journal of General Microbiology
- Vol. 28 (1) , 81-85
- https://doi.org/10.1099/00221287-28-1-81
Abstract
SUMMARY: An investigation has been made of the sequence of morphological events involved in the processes of microcyst formation and germination in the fruiting myxobacterium Myxococcus xanthus. By using time-lapse photo-micrographs and phase-contrast microscopy of living cells, microcyst formation is shown to involve a shortening and thickening of the entire vegetative cell with a subsequent increase of refractility. Germination is preceded by the casting off of a sheath followed by the gradual elongation and loss of refractility of the cell. Vegetative rods will readily form spheroplasts when exposed to a variety of conditions including sulphydryl compounds. The necessity for distinguishing between spheroplasts and microcysts is pointed out.Keywords
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