Dairy Farm Efficiency Measurement Using Stochastic Frontiers and Neoclassical Duality
- 1 May 1991
- journal article
- Published by Wiley in American Journal of Agricultural Economics
- Vol. 73 (2) , 421-428
- https://doi.org/10.2307/1242726
Abstract
This paper presents a stochastic efficiency decomposition model based on Kopp and Diewert's deterministic methodology. The stochastic model is used to analyze technical, economic, and allocative efficiency for a sample of New England dairy farms. The results suggest that mean economic efficiency for the farmers in the sample is about 70% and that, on average, there is little difference between technical (83.0%) and allocative (84.6%) efficiency. Analyses of the relationship between efficiency and four socioeconomic variables—farm size, education, extension, and experience—reveal that, despite some statistically significant associations, efficiency levels are not markedly affected by these variables.Keywords
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