Glutamine synthetase activity during mouse brain development
- 1 October 1982
- journal article
- Published by Springer Nature in Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences
- Vol. 38 (10) , 1199-1202
- https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01959739
Abstract
The specific activity of glutamine synthetase (GS) in mouse brain was 2-fold higher in the olfactory bulbs than in other regions. After birth, the specific activity of GS increased more rapidly in medulla oblongata and in olfactory bulbs, than in cerebral and cerebellar cortex. The activity of GS in primary cultures of brain hemispheres increased more slowly than in homogenates of whole brains. However, when astroblasts were treated in vitro with glucocorticoids or mouse brain extracts, GS activity reached 4 times the level measured in the homogenate of an adult mouse brain. We conclude that levels of GS activity may relate to the maturation of astrocytes, and propose that GS may be used as a marker of astrocytic maturation.Keywords
This publication has 11 references indexed in Scilit:
- Cellular Localization and Regulation of Glutamine Synthetase in Primary Cultures of Brain Cells from Newborn MiceJournal of Neurochemistry, 1981
- Induction by Hydrocortisone of Glutamine Synthetase in Mouse Primary Astrocyte CulturesJournal of Neurochemistry, 1981
- Effect of prostaglandins and dibutyryl cyclic AMP on the morphology of cells in primary astroglial cultures and on metabolic enzymes of GABA and glutamate metabolismCellular and Molecular Life Sciences, 1981
- Glucocorticoid Stimulation of Glutamine Synthetase Production in Cultured Rat Glioma CellsJournal of Neurochemistry, 1980
- Rat brain glial cells in culture: Effects of brain extracts on the development of oligodendroglia-like cellsDevelopmental Biology, 1980
- GABA metabolism in cultured glial cellsNeurochemical Research, 1979
- A modified radioisotopic assay for measuring glutamine synthetase activity in tissue extractsAnalytical Biochemistry, 1979
- Distribution of glutamine synthetase in the rat central nervous system.Journal of Histochemistry & Cytochemistry, 1979
- Glutamine Synthetase: Glial Localization in BrainScience, 1977