A Comparison of Stutterers' and Nonstutterers' Affective, Cognitive, and Behavioral Self-Reports
- 1 September 1988
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Speech Language Hearing Association in Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research
- Vol. 31 (3) , 377-385
- https://doi.org/10.1044/jshr.3103.377
Abstract
This study compared stutterers' and nonstutterers' communication attitudes. A self-report inventory based on a tripartite attitudinal model was administered to 75 adult stutterers and 81 adult nonstutterers. Ratings of 39 items representing 13 situational subseales, or types of speaking situations, on four response scales reflecting behavioral, affective, and cognitive components and a frequency scale were obtained. Self-ratings of speech enjoyment and speech skills best discriminated stutterers and nonstutterers. However, these self-ratings were related for both stutterers and nonstutterers. Frequency of encountering speaking situations was related to enjoyment of speech for stutterers, but not for nonstutterers. Moreover, stutterers, unlike nonstutterers, believed that most people's enjoyment of speech was not related to most people's speech skills. Similarities and differences in stutterers' and nonstutterers' ratings of specific speaking situations were identified.This publication has 2 references indexed in Scilit:
- Pretreatment Factors Associated with the Outcome of Stuttering TherapyJournal of Speech and Hearing Research, 1976
- Attitude Organization and Change. An Analysis of Consistency among Attitude ComponentsRevue Française de Sociologie, 1961