An Improved Ekman-Type Grab

Abstract
An improved Ekman-type grab with top lids, which are locked open during descent and weighted to keep them closed during retrieval, is described. In comparative trials with a Wildco Tall 6-inch Birge-Ekman, the new grab collected significantly more chironomids and oligochaetes, and about the same number of the heavier and larger animals such as gastropods, sphaeriids, trichopterans, etc. The new design also improves the versatility and mechanical reliability of the grab.

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