Low-Temperature Thermal Conductivity of Amorphous Germanium

Abstract
The thermal conductivity k of a-Ge films has been measured between 0.4 and 10 K. The temperature dependence of k shows that heat conduction by phonons is limited by some intrinsic scattering mechanism in addition to boundary scattering. Evidence is presented that these scatterers are localized low-energy excitations which are common in glasses.