MR imaging of brain abscesses

Abstract
The MR images and CT scans of 14 patients with surgically verified pyogenic cerebral abscesses were reviewed. The MR findings correlated well with those seen on CT and were believed to be sufficiently characteristic to allow early and accurate diagnosis with MR alone. These features include (1) peripheral edema producing mild hypointensity on short TR/short TE and marked hyperintensity on long TR/intermediate to long TE scans; (2) central necrosis with abscess fluid hypointense relative to white matter and hyperintense relative to CSF on short TR/short TE scans and hyperintense relative to gray matter on long TR/intermediate to long TE scans (the fluid had concentric zones of varying intensity in seven cases, a finding not previously identified in other lesions); (3) extraparenchymal spread (intraventricular or subarachnoid), which was detected more easily on MR than on CT and was manifested by increased intensity relative to normal CSF on both short TR/short TE and long TR/intermediate TE scans; and (4) ...