The critical velocity in pipeline flow of slurries
- 1 July 1980
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in AIChE Journal
- Vol. 26 (4) , 550-558
- https://doi.org/10.1002/aic.690260405
Abstract
In slurry transport, the critical velocity is defined as the minimum velocity demarcating flows in which the solids form a bed at the bottom of the pipe (bed load flows) from fully suspended flow. An analysis based on balancing the energy required to suspend the particles with that derived from dissipation of an appropriate fraction of the turbulent eddies is used to develop a correlation for prediction of the critical velocity. Comparison of the results with available experimental critical velocity data, relating to a rather wide variety of slurry systems, confirms that the present correlation does a superior job of prediction than all previously proposed critical velocity correlations.Keywords
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