Political Knowledge and the Campaign Media of 1992
- 1 June 1994
- journal article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Communication Research
- Vol. 21 (3) , 305-324
- https://doi.org/10.1177/009365094021003004
Abstract
Effects of various mass media on political learning during the 1992 presidential campaign are examined via analyses of two voter surveys conducted in different states. Three indicators of political knowledge are compared: differences on issues between parties (Republican vs. Democratic), differences on issues among candidates (Bush vs. Clinton vs. Perot), and personal knowledge about the candidates (Bush, Clinton, and Perot). Campaign media, including both news coverage and special events (conventions, debates), added significantly to the prediction of both kinds of knowledge about the candidates, even after controlling for major demographic variables and for habitual uses of news media. Of the new forms of media campaigning that became prominent in 1992, at least the interview / talk show format apparently added to voter learning about candidates. Television sources of various types tended to contribute more to learning about the candidates, whereas the newspaper was the medium more associated with knowledge of policy differences between the two major parties.Keywords
This publication has 13 references indexed in Scilit:
- Voter Learning in the 1988 Presidential Election: Did the Debates and the Media Matter?Journalism Quarterly, 1991
- Political Knowledge and Communication ResourcesJournalism Quarterly, 1989
- Measurement and Effects of Attention to Media NewsHuman Communication Research, 1986
- BEYOND SIMPLE EXPOSURECommunication Research, 1985
- The Attention Factor in Recalling Network Television NewsJournal of Communication, 1983
- Effects of Media DependenciesCommunication Research, 1980
- Newspapers, Television and Political ReasoningPublic Opinion Quarterly, 1978
- Mass Communication and Political SocializationJournalism Quarterly, 1970
- Selective Exposure to Information: A Critical ReviewPublic Opinion Quarterly, 1967
- Effectiveness of a Political TelethonPublic Opinion Quarterly, 1959