Electrooptical and dielectric investigations on the conformation and the electrical properties of poly‐γ‐benzyl‐L‐glutamate in mixed solvents

Abstract
The dielectric constant and the electric birefringence of poly‐γ‐benzyl‐L‐glutamate in ethylene dichloride–dichloroacetic acid mixtures have been measured as functions of the solvent composition. These properties undergo a marked decrease with the addition of a small amount of dichloroacetic acid, as well as an abrupt change accompanying the helix‐coil transition in the vicinity of 75 vol.‐% dichloroacetic acid. The former is attributed to the apparent diminution of the dipole moment of helical poly‐γ‐benzyl‐L‐glutamate molecule, which may be due to the protonation of terminal amide groups.
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