Health-Related Quality of Life in Persons Younger and Older than 50 Who are Living with HIV/AIDS
- 1 May 2000
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Research on Aging
- Vol. 22 (3) , 290-310
- https://doi.org/10.1177/0164027500223004
Abstract
Mortality rates are higher in older persons with AIDS. The Wilson and Cleary health-related quality-of-life model was used to explore whether there were differences on health-related quality-of-life variables between persons aged 50 or older (n = 73) and younger persons (n = 640) in a national sample. Depending on the level of the data, either independent t tests or chi-squares were calculated. Older participants reported significantly more medical conditions such as diabetes or hypertension (p = .000), more limitations in physical functioning (p = .006), and self-disclosure of HIV infection to fewer people (p = .000). There were no significant differences on any of the other variables. There are relatively few differences in older as compared to younger persons living with HIV/AIDS, yet mortality rates are higher in older samples. The relationship between the areas where there are differences and whether they affect morbidity and mortality need further exploration.Keywords
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