Ordering and self-diffusion in the first molecular layer at a liquid-crystal–polymer interface
- 11 February 1991
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review Letters
- Vol. 66 (6) , 723-726
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.66.723
Abstract
NMR of a liquid crystal confined to submicron cylindrical cavities, in a 17 K interval above the nematic-isotropic transition, reveals a weakly orientationally ordered molecular layer at the cavity wall governed by local interactions. The order (=0.02) is temperature independent so that a partial wetting is realized with no prewetting transition expected. A molecular exchange rate between the surface layer and the bulk is measured to be ∼ . The coherence length measuring the order penetrating further into the cavity is described by α=0.4 and =0.6 nm.
Keywords
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