Thermal Decomposition Process of HMX
- 1 February 1980
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Propellants, Explosives, Pyrotechnics
- Vol. 5 (1) , 1-8
- https://doi.org/10.1002/prep.19800050102
Abstract
The thermal decomposition of HMX has been investigated using thermoanalytical techniques and infrared spectroscopic study at both above and below its melting point. The weight loss phenomenon that occurs as the temperature is elevated at a constant heating rate has been clearly separated into four elementary processes which are induction period, sublimation, first order solid phase reaction, and highly exothermic liquid phase reaction by plotting them against the logarithm of the heating rate versus the reciprocal temperature. Hydroxymethyl formamide has been shown to be a major product of the liquid phase decomposition, which suggests that the decomposition of HMX in the liquid phase should be initiated by the N‐N bond scission but not by the C‐N bond scission.Keywords
This publication has 13 references indexed in Scilit:
- A high temperature and high sensitivity micro-thermobalanceThermochimica Acta, 1976
- The thermal decomposition of 1,3,5 trinitro hexahydro 1,3,5 triazine (RDX)—part I: The products and physical parametersCombustion and Flame, 1974
- Scanning calorimetric determination of vapor-phase kinetics dataAnalytical Chemistry, 1973
- Differential scanning calorimetric determination of kinetics constants of systems that melt with decompositionThermochimica Acta, 1972
- Kinetic analysis of derivative curves in thermal analysisJournal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, 1970
- Thermal decomposition kinetics of hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-s-triazine above the melting point: evidence for both a gas and liquid phase decompositionThe Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1969
- Vapor pressures and heats of sublimation of some high-melting organic explosivesJournal of Chemical & Engineering Data, 1969
- Reactions between formaldehyde and nitrogen dioxide. Part I.—the kinetics of the slow reactionTransactions of the Faraday Society, 1949
- The thermal decomposition of explosives. Part II. Cyclotrimethylenetrinitramine and cyclotetramethylenetetranitramineTransactions of the Faraday Society, 1949
- 262. The crystal structure of s-bisnitroaminoethane (ethylene dinitroamine)Journal of the Chemical Society, 1948