Dynamic Walk of a Biped
- 1 June 1984
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in The International Journal of Robotics Research
- Vol. 3 (2) , 60-74
- https://doi.org/10.1177/027836498400300206
Abstract
The authors have developed five kinds of biped locomotive robots so far. They are named BIPER-1, 2, 3, 4, and 5. All of them are statically unstable but can perform a dynamically stable walk with suitable control. BIPER-1 and BIPER-2 walk only sideways. BIPER-3 is a stilt-type robot whose foot contacts occur at a point and who can walk sideways, back ward, and forward. BIPER-4's legs have the same degrees of freedom as human legs. BIPER-5 is similar to BIPER-3, but in the case of BIPER-5 all apparatus, such as the computer, are mounted on it. This paper deals with the control theory used for BIPER-3 and BIPER-4. In both cases, basically the same control method is applied. The most important point is that the mo tion of either robot during the single-leg support phase can be approximated by the motion of an inverted pendulum. Ac cordingly, in this paper, dynamic walk is considered to be a series of inverted-pendulum motions with appropriate condi tions of connection.Keywords
This publication has 1 reference indexed in Scilit:
- Postural and gait stability of a planar five link biped by simulationIEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, 1977