Cells in murine fetal liver and in lymphoid colonies grown from fetal liver can suppress generation of cytotoxic T lymphocytes directed against their self antigens.
Open Access
- 1 July 1983
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in The Journal of Immunology
- Vol. 131 (1) , 45-49
- https://doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.131.1.45
Abstract
Fetal liver (FL) cells or, in much smaller numbers, cells in lymphoid colonies grown from FL of mouse strain A can suppress the development of cytotoxic activity in a B anti-A mixed lymphocyte reaction (MLR) but not a B anti-C MLR. A, B, and C represent three H-2 different mouse strains. Suppressor cells with similar properties have been described in thymus, bone marrow, lymphoid colonies grown from bone marrow, and athymic nude spleen. They have been referred to collectively as "veto cells". From the point of view of the suppressor cells, a response against self is being suppressed. The FL colony suppressor cells differ from those described in that they can sometimes also suppress an A anti-B response. The FL colony suppressor cells are Thy-1- and resistant to 1500 rad irradiation. These cells may play a role in maintenance of self tolerance. That they are found in FL as early as 13 days of gestation implies that potentially self-reactive cells may develop before experiencing the thymus environment.This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
- Development of cytolytic T lymphocyte precursors in organ-cultured mouse embryonic thymus rudiments.The Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1982
- An immunological suppressor cell inactivating cytotoxic T-lymphocyte precursor cells recognizing itNature, 1980
- Expression of Thymocyte Surface Alloantigens in the Fetal Mouse Thymus in vivo and in Organ CultureThe Journal of Immunology, 1977