Cyclophosphamide Use in a Young Woman With Antiphospholipid Antibodies and Recurrent Cerebrovascular Accident
- 1 November 1989
- journal article
- case report
- Published by Southern Medical Association in Southern Medical Journal
- Vol. 82 (11) , 1421-1424
- https://doi.org/10.1097/00007611-198911000-00021
Abstract
We have described a 25-year-old woman with recurrent cerebral thrombosis associated with very high levels of antibodies against phospholipids. Antinuclear antibodies and clinical features of a defined connective tissue disease were absent. Treatment with plasmapheresis, prednisone, intravenous cyclophosphamide, and warfarin was accompanied by disappearance from the serum of the lupus anticoagulant and the biologic false-positive test for syphilis; IgG anticardiolipin antibodies persisted, however, and the patient had a second cerebral thrombosis. Clinical improvement ultimately occurred after the dosage of cyclophosphamide was optimized and the level of IgG anticardiolipin antibody decreased to a level lower than any that has been previously associated with thrombotic complications.Keywords
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