A comparison of three defined formula diets in normal volunteers
Open Access
- 1 October 1977
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Elsevier in The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition
- Vol. 30 (10) , 1655-1660
- https://doi.org/10.1093/ajcn/30.10.1655
Abstract
Defined formula diets, shown to be clinically effective in separate trials, have never been compared in the same subjects under identical controls. The intent of this study was to determine which one of three diets, (Vivonex, Flexical, or Precision LR) was most effectively absorbed and utilized. Stool weight and frequency, nitrogen balance and fecal fat, ash and moisture were measured. In addition, subjective comments were recorded regarding overall acceptability and ease of preparation. Statistically significant differences were found only in total stool weight. The data imply that the underlying disease state of the patient, the individual's response to the diet, the composition, cost, availability, and storage requirements of the diet must be taken into consideration when selecting a low residue formulation.This publication has 13 references indexed in Scilit:
- Pancreatic Secretion in Response to jejunal Feeding of Elemental DietAnnals of Surgery, 1974
- Effect of an EIemental Diet on Gastric SecretionAnnals of Surgery, 1974
- Effects of elemental diets on gastric emptying and gastric secretion in manThe American Journal of Surgery, 1974
- Use of an elemental diet in the treatment of complicated pancreatitisThe American Journal of Surgery, 1973
- Effect of a partially chemically defined diet on normal human fecal floraThe American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 1972
- Use of a chemically defined, liquid, elemental diet for nutritional management of fistulas of the alimentary tractThe American Journal of Surgery, 1971
- Studies in Metabolic Nutrition Employing Chemically Defined DietsThe American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 1970
- Use of the “space diet” in the management of a patient with extreme short bowel syndromeThe American Journal of Surgery, 1969
- Management of intestinal fistulasThe American Journal of Surgery, 1964
- Quantitative nutritional studies with water-soluble, chemically defined diets. I. Growth, reproduction and lactation in ratsArchives of Biochemistry and Biophysics, 1957