Effect of Pacing Site on the Atrial Electrogram at Target Sites for Slow Pathway Ablation in Patients with Atrioventricular Nodal Reentrant Tachycardia
- 1 April 1994
- journal article
- Published by Wiley in Pacing and Clinical Electrophysiology
- Vol. 17 (4) , 585-589
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-8159.1994.tb02394.x
Abstract
Atrial electrograms recorded from target sites during radiofrequency catheter ablation of the slow atrioventricular (AV) nodal pathway are often fractionated and may be associated with a late, high frequency component (the slow pathway potential). The purpose of the current study was to assess the effects of slow pathway ablation on the morphology of the atrial electrogram and to determine whether target site electrograms display direction dependent changes in morphology during atrial pacing maneuvers. Twenty-six patients with typical AV nodal reentry had electrograms recorded from target sites before and after successful ablation of the slow AV nodal pathway and during pacing from the high right atrium and distal coronary sinus at cycle lengths of 500 and 300 msec. There was no significant change in the duration or degree of fractionation of the atrial electrogram as the result of slow pathway ablation. In contrast, the duration and degree of fractionation were less when pacing from the coronary sinus compared with sinus rhythms or right atrial pacing. Pacing rate did not affect electrogram morphology. These data suggest that the morphology of the slow pathway target site electrogram is dependent on the direction of atrial activation and that the "slow pathway potential" does not represent activation of an anatomically discrete pathway.Keywords
This publication has 8 references indexed in Scilit:
- Treatment of Supraventricular Tachycardia Due to Atrioventricular Nodal Reentry by Radiofrequency Catheter Ablation of Slow-Pathway ConductionNew England Journal of Medicine, 1992
- Elimination of atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia using discrete slow potentials to guide application of radiofrequency energy.Circulation, 1992
- Selective radiofrequency ablation of the slow pathway for the treatment of atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia. Evidence for involvement of perinodal myocardium within the reentrant circuit.Circulation, 1992
- Selective transcatheter ablation of the fast and slow pathways using radiofrequency energy in patients with atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia.Circulation, 1992
- Relating extracellular potentials and their derivatives to anisotropic propagation at a microscopic level in human cardiac muscle. Evidence for electrical uncoupling of side-to-side fiber connections with increasing age.Circulation Research, 1986
- Role of the perinodal region in atrioventricular nodal reentry: Evidence in an isolated rabbit heart preparationJournal of the American College of Cardiology, 1983
- The functional role of structural complexities in the propagation of depolarization in the atrium of the dog. Cardiac conduction disturbances due to discontinuities of effective axial resistivity.Circulation Research, 1982
- The discontinuous nature of propagation in normal canine cardiac muscle. Evidence for recurrent discontinuities of intracellular resistance that affect the membrane currents.Circulation Research, 1981