Credit Scoring and Mortgage Securitization: Do They Lower Mortgage Rates?
- 1 October 2000
- journal article
- Published by Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System in Finance and Economics Discussion Series
- Vol. 2000.0 (44) , 1-48
- https://doi.org/10.17016/feds.2000.44
Abstract
This paper develops a model of the interactions between borrowers, originators, and a securitizer in primary and secondary mortgage markets. In the secondary market, the securitizer adds liquidity and plays a strategic game with mortgage originators. The securitizer sets the price at which it will purchase mortgages and the credit score standard that qualifies a mortgage for purchase. We investigate two potential links between securitization and mortgage rates. First, we analyze whether a portion of the liquidity premium gets passed on to borrowers in the form of a lower mortgage rate. Somewhat surpringly, we find plausible conditions under which securization fails to lower the mortgage rate. Secondly, and consistent with recent empirical results, we derive an inverse correlation between the volume of securitization and mortgage rates. However, the causation is reversed from the standard rendering. In our model, a decline in the mortgage rate causes increased securitization rather than the other way around.Keywords
All Related Versions
This publication has 17 references indexed in Scilit:
- Automated Underwriting and the Profitability of Mortgage SecuritizationReal Estate Economics, 2000
- The Effects of Securitization on Consumer Mortgage CostsSSRN Electronic Journal, 2000
- The Effects of Securitization on Mortgage Market Yields: A Cointegration AnalysisReal Estate Economics, 1998
- Housing-Finance Intervention and Private Incentives: Helping Minorities and the PoorJournal of Money, Credit and Banking, 1994
- Security DesignThe Journal of Finance, 1993
- Financial Intermediaries and Liquidity CreationThe Journal of Finance, 1990
- FNMA's Role in Deregulated Markets: Implications from Past BehaviorJournal of Money, Credit and Banking, 1988
- Bank funding modesJournal of Banking & Finance, 1987
- Asset pricing and the bid-ask spreadJournal of Financial Economics, 1986
- The Impact of the GNMA Pass‐through Program on FHA Mortgage CostsThe Journal of Finance, 1981