Abstract
Real gas and heat transfer effects are included in the solution of the blast wave resulting from a point or line explosion. Due to the extremely high temperatures, particularly at the beginning of shock propagation, the assumption of perfect gas is not valid. The equation of state takes into account the high temperature effects of vibration, dissociation, electronic excitation, and ionization, as well as the intermolecular forces at high pressures. The computation of the flow problem is carried out using the method of characteristics which has been modified to the effects of radiative and conductive heat transfer. The results show considerable deviation in the initial stages of the explosion from the perfect gas solution, in particular the temperature profiles and the thermodynamic state immediately behind the front.