Extreme sojourns for random walks and birth-and-death processes
- 1 January 1986
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Communications in Statistics. Stochastic Models
- Vol. 2 (3) , 393-408
- https://doi.org/10.1080/15326348608807043
Abstract
Let (X n) be a recurrent random walk on the nonnegative integers such that, at each stepX n increases or decreases by 1. The transition probabilities depend on the current state. For any starting point put visits to state n before the first visit to 0. Similarly, let (X t) be a recurrent birth-and-death process on the non-negative integers, and put L n = time spent in state n before the first passage time to 0. Exact asymptotic formulas are obtained for the tails of the distributions of M nand Ln , for under various conditions on the transition probabilities and the birth and death rates of the respective processes. For certain numbers (Bn ) associated with these processes, define the long term sojourns visits to n up to time [Bn ], and sojourn time in n up to time Bn . Under the additional hypothesis of ergodicity, it is shown what , suitably normalized, have limiting compound Poisson distributions, where the compounding distributions are the geometric and exponential, respectivelyKeywords
This publication has 8 references indexed in Scilit:
- Limit theorems for sojourns of stochastic processesPublished by Springer Nature ,1985
- Sojourns of Stationary Processes in Rare SetsThe Annals of Probability, 1983
- High-Level exceedances of regenerative and semi-stationary processesJournal of Applied Probability, 1980
- ELEMENTS OF STOCHASTIC PROCESSESPublished by Elsevier ,1975
- A review of transient behavior in regular diffusion and birth-death processes. Part IIJournal of Applied Probability, 1965
- Random walksIllinois Journal of Mathematics, 1959
- The classification of birth and death processesTransactions of the American Mathematical Society, 1957
- First passage and recurrence distributionsTransactions of the American Mathematical Society, 1952