Nucleosynthesis in Classical Novae: CO versus ONe White Dwarfs
Open Access
- 20 February 1998
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Astronomical Society in The Astrophysical Journal
- Vol. 494 (2) , 680-690
- https://doi.org/10.1086/305244
Abstract
Detailed nucleosynthesis in the ejecta of classical novae has been determined for a grid of hydrodynamic nova models. The reported 14 evolutionary sequences, followed from the onset of accretion up to the explosion and ejection stages, span a range of CO and ONe white dwarf masses (0.8-1.35 M☉) and mixing levels between the accreted envelope and the underlying white dwarf core (25%-75%). The synthesis of each isotope from 1H to 40Ca is discussed, along with its sensitivity to model parameters. Special emphasis is placed on isotopes such as 13C,15N, and 17O, whose synthesis may account for a significant fraction of their Galactic content. Production of the radioactive isotopes 7Be,22Na, and 26Al is also analyzed, since they may provide a direct test of the thermonuclear runaway model through their γ-ray emission. The resulting elemental yields reproduce the spectroscopic abundance determinations of several well-studied classical novae fairly well.Keywords
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