Age differences in the perception of closure.
- 1 January 1957
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Psychological Association (APA) in The Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology
- Vol. 54 (1) , 93-97
- https://doi.org/10.1037/h0040733
Abstract
This experiment represents an attempt to increase one''s general understanding of cognitive functioning in senescence. A comparison is made between the performance of 2 disparate age groups, with mean ages of 26.8 years and 78.1 years, on 2 kinds of perceptual tasks which earlier factorial studies have shown to reflect "the ability to fuse a perceptual field into a single percept" and "flexibility of closure." One group consisted of 16 Ss made up of doctors and nurses, and the other consisted of 16 residents in a home for the aged. They were roughly equated for intelligence. The 2 procedures were a Gestalt Completion Test, adapted by Thurstone from a technique devised by Street, and a Concealed Figures test, adapted by Thurstone from the Gottschaldt Figures Test. The older Ss were distinctly inferior on both tasks. "The over-all results were viewed as reflecting the overly loose or overly rigid cognitive functioning of the aged." 22 references.Keywords
This publication has 2 references indexed in Scilit:
- Age differences in verbal learning.The Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 1957
- Differential Decline in the Wechsler-Bellevue Subtests in the Senile PsychosesJournal of Gerontology, 1951