Serum Concentration and Serum Half-Life of Digoxin in Premature and Mature Newborns
- 1 June 1977
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) in Pediatrics
- Vol. 59 (6) , 902-906
- https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.59.6.902
Abstract
[The risk of digoxin intoxication is highest in premature infants.] Serum concentrations and half-life times of digoxin were determined in 10 mature and 9 premature newborns. Median serum digoxin concentration was 2.3 ng/ml (1.2-3.5 ng/ml) in mature newborns and 2.4 ng/ml (1.5-4.5 ng/ml) in premature newborns. Median serum digoxin half-life was 35 h (17-52 h) in mature newborns and 57 h (38-88 h) in premature newborns. The difference in serum digoxin half-life between the 2 groups is statistically significant. The relatively long serum digoxin half-life in premature newborns is probably due to immature renal function in this group. The data emphasize the need for cautious digoxin administration, especially in premature infants.This publication has 0 references indexed in Scilit: