Vibrational-Rotational Radiation Transitions in Water Molecules In Nonpolar Solvents

Abstract
The 1.875μ(σ+δ) and 1.379μ(σ+π) absorption bands of H2O molecules in CCl4 and CS2 solutions and the 1.985μ(σ+π) band of D2O in CCl4 are presented. They are interpreted as indicating free rotation of water vapor-like molecules in solution. The dominant feature of each band is an enhanced Q-branch. We are unable to decide to what extent this enhancement is caused by a possible departure from the usual rotational distribution characteristic of vapors and to what extent by possible alterations in transition probabilities.

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