Abstract
In the past, unacceptable results were obtained in attempts to correct hypoplastic breasts, so that patients seeking augmentation mammaplasty were afraid of possible hazards. Silicone inclusions were a great advancement in biological engineering. Their implantation through the transareolar incision by Pitanguy seems to be more physiologic and gives welcome aesthetic resuls. Furthermore, the incision allows adequate undermining and good hemostasis. Because there is no inframammary scar and consequent tissue weakness, early mobilization of the prosthesis by precocious manipulation is possible, decreasing the occurrence of capsule formation.