Medical management of chronic cancer pain
- 1 June 1979
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Medical Association (AMA) in JAMA
- Vol. 241 (22) , 2408-2412
- https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.241.22.2408
Abstract
Management of the chronic pain of cancer is a common and difficult problem. In addition to a medical examination of the patient, it is necessary to perform a psychological assessment of his premorbid personality, current mental status and coping mechanisms to devise an individualized approach to his pain. The mainstay of cancer pain control are the narcotics, which differ primarily in potency and duration of action. Nonnarcotic analgesics are equianalgesic with the less potent narcotics. Antipsychotic drugs are useful as tranquilizers, antiemetics and analgesic potentiators. Antidepressants and hypnotics permit the patient a more normal life-style. Stimulants such as cocaine and amphetamines both potentiate narcotic analgesia and reduce narcotic-induced somnolence and respiratory depression. Tetrahydrocannabinol offers no advantage over traditional analgesics. With care and patience, the physician can render practically any cancer patient pain-free.This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
- Dextroamphetamine with Morphine for the Treatment of Postoperative PainNew England Journal of Medicine, 1977
- Psychologic effects of oral delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol in advanced cancer patientsComprehensive Psychiatry, 1976
- Undertreatment of Medical Inpatients with Narcotic AnalgesicsAnnals of Internal Medicine, 1973