Evaluation of detergent degradation using activated sludge

Abstract
Continuous feed activated sludge systems provide excellent facilities for evaluating detergent biodegradability only when the environmental conditions can be rigidly controlled. Degradation is rapid in such a system, and because of the microorganisms and environment used, the rate and extent should closely approximate detergent decomposition in many municipal waste disposal plants. The design and operation of such a continuous feed activated sludge unit are described, and observed detergent degradation patterns are reported.