COMPARISON OF THE EFFECTS OF ETOMIDATE, THIOPENTONE AND PROPOFOL ON CORTISOL SYNTHESIS
- 1 May 1985
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Elsevier in British Journal of Anaesthesia
- Vol. 57 (5) , 509-511
- https://doi.org/10.1093/bja/57.5.509
Abstract
The inhibitory effects of etomidate, thiopentone and propofol on basal and ACTH-stimulated cortisol synthesis by isolated bovine adrenocortical cells were examined. Concentrations required for 50% inhibition of ACTH-stimulated cortisol output were 1.1 .times. 10-4 mol/l for propofol, 3 .times. 10-5 mol/l for thiopentone and 4.6 .times. 10-1 mol/l for etomidate. At concentrations likely to be achieved during anesthesia, etomidate would block cortisol output by isolated cells, thiopentone might slightly reduce output and propofol would be unlikely to alter cortisol synthesis significantly.This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
- The Effect of Etomidate on Adrenocortical Function in Dogs before and during Hemorrhagic ShockEndocrinology, 1984
- PHARMACOLOGY OF AN EMULSION FORMULATION OF ICI 35 868British Journal of Anaesthesia, 1984
- Inhibition of Adrenal Steroidogenesis by the Anesthetic EtomidateNew England Journal of Medicine, 1984