Abnormal Sleep Patterns Associated with Autism
- 30 June 1998
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Autism
- Vol. 2 (2) , 157-169
- https://doi.org/10.1177/1362361398022004
Abstract
Statements have recurrently been made about the high rate of sleep problems reported in children with autism, particularly difficulty initiating and maintaining sleep at appropriate times of the night and day. Autism itself is frequently associated with the presence of learning disability and a variety of other medical conditions. These often coexisting factors are themselves associated with sleep abnormalities and therefore caution is needed when attempting to assess the relationship between autism and sleep abnormalities. Detailed consideration of the various possible causes of sleep problems is required to reach meaningful diagnostic and treatment decisions. The present account reviews the published work on sleep disturbance and autism, highlighting theoretical and practical issues which need further attention. Methods of assessing and treating sleep disorders are also discussed, with special consideration of factors related to autism which may affect the choice of method.Keywords
This publication has 35 references indexed in Scilit:
- AUTISM AND MEDICAL DISORDERS: A REVIEW OF THE LITERATUREDevelopmental Medicine and Child Neurology, 1996
- The sleep/wake rhythm in children with autismEuropean Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 1995
- Disorders of empathy: autism and autism spectrum disorders (including childhood onset schizophrenia)Published by Cambridge University Press (CUP) ,1995
- Annotation: Autism, Executive Functions and Theory of Mind: A Neuropsychological PerspectiveJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 1993
- Management of infant sleep disturbance: A reviewClinical Psychology Review, 1993
- The definition and prevalence of autism: A reviewEuropean Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 1993
- Urinary cortisol circadian rhythm in a group of high-functioning children with autismJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 1992
- Controlled trial of trimeprazine tartrate for night waking.Archives of Disease in Childhood, 1987
- A DOUBLE‐BLIND DRUG TRIAL OF TREATMENT IN YOUNG CHILDREN WITH WAKING PROBLEMSJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 1985
- A Brief Report on the Elimination of Long Term Sleeping Problems in a 6-year-old Autistic BoyBehavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy, 1984