DNA polymorphisms around the apo Al gene in normal and hyperlipidaemic individuals selected for a twin study
- 1 June 1986
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Clinical Genetics
- Vol. 29 (6) , 485-490
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1399-0004.1986.tb00548.x
Abstract
We have investigated the allele frequencies, in a Norwegian population, of two restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLPs) in the apolipoprotein (apo) AI‐CIII‐AIV gene region. The study group consisted of clinically well twins and their unrelated spouses. In the normotri‐glyceridaemic individuals tested, the frequency of the rare allele (S2) of the RFLP detected using the restriction enzyme Sst I was 0.17; for the RFLP detected with the enzyme Xmn I, the rare allele (X2) frequency was 0.06. The frequency of the S2 allele was lower in individuals with serum triglyceride levels above 1.7 mmol 1‐1, but this was not statistically significant. Conversely, the frequency of the X2 allele was higher in individuals with raised serum triglyceride levels, but similarly, did not reach statistical significance. Taken together with the data from our previous study on UK individuals, these results support the suggestion that inherited variations in this apolipoprotein gene cluster are involved in the determination of serum triglyceride levels.Keywords
This publication has 15 references indexed in Scilit:
- Apolipoprotein multigene family: tandem organization of human apolipoprotein AI, CIII, and AIV genes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1985
- A study of DNA polymorphisms around the human apolipoprotein Al gene in hyperlipidaemic and normal individualsClinical Genetics, 1985
- Twin Studies of Coronary Heart Disease and Its Risk FactorsActa geneticae medicae et gemellologiae: twin research, 1984
- Localization of the structural gene for human apolipoprotein A-I on the long arm of human chromosome 11.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1984
- Linkage of human apolipoproteins A-I and C-III genesNature, 1983
- Isolation and characterization of cDNA clones for human apolipoprotein A-I.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1982
- High density lipoprotein as a protective factor against coronary heart diseaseThe American Journal of Medicine, 1977
- SERUM-H.D.L. IN ATHEROSCLEROTIC HEART-DISEASEThe Lancet, 1976
- SERUM-HIGH-DENSITY-LIPOPROTEIN AND ATHEROSCLEROTIC HEART-DISEASEThe Lancet, 1976
- A protein cofactor of lecithin:Cholesterol acyltransferaseBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 1972