Long-term changes in circulating CD4 T lymphocytes in virologically suppressed patients after 6 years of highly active antiretroviral therapy
- 1 September 2004
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wolters Kluwer Health in AIDS
- Vol. 18 (14) , 1953-1956
- https://doi.org/10.1097/00002030-200409240-00012
Abstract
Highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) initiated in advanced HIV disease is associated with CD4 lymphocyte increases (200-300 cells/mm3 after 2-4 years), although longer-term cellular dynamics have not been studied. We observed a significant median CD4 lymphocyte increase of 126 cells/mm3 and 54 naive CD4 lymphocytes from year 3 to 6 of HAART among 20 individuals with pre-HAART CD4 cell counts of 100-300 cells/mm3. This cohort represents the longest prospective immunological follow-up of virologically suppressed patients on HAART.Keywords
This publication has 9 references indexed in Scilit:
- The potential for CD4 cell increases in HIV-positive individuals who control viraemia with highly active antiretroviral therapyAIDS, 2003
- Changes in thymus volume in adult HIV-infected patients under HAART: correlation with the T-cell repopulationClinical and Experimental Immunology, 2002
- Limited immune restoration after 3 years’ suppression of HIV-1 replication in patients with moderately advanced diseaseAIDS, 2002
- The extent of HIV-1-related immunodeficiency and age predict the long-term CD4 T lymphocyte response to potent antiretroviral therapyAIDS, 2002
- Immune Restoration With Antiretroviral TherapiesPublished by American Medical Association (AMA) ,2000
- Early immune reconstitution after potent antiretroviral therapy in HIV-infected children correlates with the increase in thymus volumeAIDS, 2000
- Thymic Size and Lymphocyte Restoration in Patients with Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection after 48 Weeks of Zidovudine, Lamivudine, and Ritonavir TherapyThe Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2000
- Immune Reconstitution after 2 Years of Successful Potent Antiretroviral Therapy in Previously Untreated Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1–Infected AdultsThe Journal of Infectious Diseases, 1999
- The thymus: reexamination of age-related changes in size and shapeAmerican Journal of Roentgenology, 1985