The Determinants of Banking Crises: Evidence From Developing and Developed Countries
- 1 January 1997
- journal article
- Published by International Monetary Fund (IMF) in IMF Working Papers
- Vol. 97 (106)
- https://doi.org/10.5089/9781451947175.001
Abstract
The paper studies the factors associated with the emergence of systemic banking crises in a large sample of developed and developing countries in 1980–94, using a multivariate logit econometric model. The results suggest that crises tend to erupt when the macroeconomic environment is weak, particularly when growth is low and inflation is high. Also, high real interest rates are clearly associated with systemic banking sector problems, and there is some evidence that vulnerability to balance of payments crises has played a role. Countries with an explicit deposit insurance scheme were particularly at risk, as were countries with weak law enforcement.Keywords
All Related Versions
This publication has 18 references indexed in Scilit:
- Managing Risks to Financial Markets from Volatile Capital Flows: the Role of Prudential RegulationInternational Journal of Finance & Economics, 1996
- Deposit Insurance: Obtaining the Benefits and Avoiding the PitfallsIMF Working Papers, 1996
- Credit and Exchange Rate-Based StabilizationIMF Working Papers, 1996
- The Nordic Banking Crises: Pitfalls in Financial Liberalization?IMF Working Papers, 1995
- THE CAPITAL INFLOWS PROBLEM: CONCEPTS AND ISSUESContemporary Economic Policy, 1994
- Looting: The Economic Underworld of Bankruptcy for ProfitBrookings Papers on Economic Activity, 1993
- Financial crises and balance of payments crises: A simple model of the southern cone experienceJournal of Development Economics, 1987
- Good-bye financial repression, hello financial crashJournal of Development Economics, 1985
- Bank Runs, Deposit Insurance, and LiquidityJournal of Political Economy, 1983
- Some Aspects of the Pure Theory of Corporate Finance: Bankruptcies and Take-oversThe Bell Journal of Economics and Management Science, 1972