A survey of ionospheric effects upon earth-space radio propagation
- 1 January 1964
- journal article
- Published by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) in Proceedings of the IEEE
- Vol. 52 (1) , 4-27
- https://doi.org/10.1109/proc.1964.2737
Abstract
The frequency dependence is derived and the order of magnitude is presented for various ionospheric effects upon radio waves which have frequencies greater than the penetration frequency of the ionosphere. Among the phenomena considered are phase-path length change, refraction, frequency change, group-path delay, polarization rotation, and absorption. A detailed discussion is given of the mean value and variability of ionospheric absorption, refraction, scintillations, and polarization changes.Keywords
This publication has 48 references indexed in Scilit:
- The scattering of radio waves by an extended randomly refracting mediumJournal of Atmospheric and Terrestrial Physics, 1961
- The determination of ionospheric electron content and distribution from satellite observations: 1. Theory of the analysisJournal of Geophysical Research, 1960
- World maps of F2 critical frequencies and maximum usable frequency factorsPublished by National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) ,1959
- The diffraction of waves by an irregular refracting mediumProceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences, 1954
- The diffraction of waves in passing through an irregular refracting mediumProceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences, 1953
- Continental maps of four ionospheric disturbancesJournal of Geophysical Research, 1953
- Diffraction from an irregular screen with applications to ionospheric problemsPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series A, Mathematical and Physical Sciences, 1950
- Origin of the Fluctuations in the Intensity of Radio Waves from Galactic Sources: Cambridge ObservationsNature, 1950
- Observations on the Variable Source of Cosmic Radio Frequency Radiation in the Constellation of CygnusAustralian Journal of Chemistry, 1948
- Fluctuations in Cosmic Radiation at Radio-FrequenciesNature, 1946