Fiat and Bona Fide Boundaries
Top Cited Papers
- 1 March 2000
- journal article
- research article
- Published by JSTOR in Philosophy and Phenomenological Research
- Vol. 60 (2) , 401-420
- https://doi.org/10.2307/2653492
Abstract
There is a basic distinction, in the realm of spatial boundaries, between bona fide boundaries on the one hand, and fiat boundaries on the other. The former are just the physical boundaries of old. the latter are exemplified especially by boundaries induced through human demarcation, for example, in the geographic domain. The classical metaphysical problems connected with the notions of adjacency, contact, separation, and division can be resolved in an intuitive way by recognizing this two-sorted ontology of boundaries. Bona fide boundaries yield a notion of contact that is effectively modelled by classical topology; the analogue of contact involving fiat boundaries calls, however, for a different account, based on the intuition that fiat boundaries do not support the open/closed distinction on which classical topology is based. In the presence of this two-sorted ontology it then transpires that mereotopology-typology erected on a mereological basis-is more than a trivial formal variant of classical point-st topology.This publication has 1 reference indexed in Scilit:
- Actions and Events: Perspectives on the Philosophy of Donald DavidsonPhilosophical Books, 1987