Characterization of a member of the NnrR regulon in Rhodobacter sphaeroides 2.4.3 encoding a haem–copper protein The GenBank accession number for nnrS is U62403.
- 1 March 2002
- journal article
- Published by Microbiology Society in Microbiology
- Vol. 148 (3) , 825-833
- https://doi.org/10.1099/00221287-148-3-825
Abstract
Upstream of the nor and nnrR cluster in Rhodobacter sphaeroides 2.4.3 is a previously uncharacterized gene that has been designated nnrS. nnrS is only expressed when 2.4.3 is grown under denitrifying conditions. Expression of nnrS is dependent on the transcriptional regulator NnrR, which also regulates expression of genes required for the reduction of nitrite to nitrous oxide, including nirK and nor. Deletion analysis indicated the sequence 5′-TTGCG(N4)CACAA-3′, which is similar to sequences found in nirK and nor, is required for nnrS expression. Mutation of this sequence to the consensus Fnr-binding sequence by changing two bases in each half site caused nnrS expression to become nitrate independent. Inactivation of nnrS did not affect nitric oxide metabolism, nor did it affect expression of any of the genes involved in nitric oxide metabolism. However, taxis towards nitrate and nitrite was affected by nnrS inactivation. Purification of a histidine-tagged NnrS demonstrated that NnrS is a haem- and copper-containing membrane protein. Genes encoding putative orthologues of NnrS are sometimes but not always found in bacteria encoding nitrite and/or nitric oxide reductase.Keywords
This publication has 33 references indexed in Scilit:
- Structure of beef liver catalasePublished by Elsevier ,2005
- Nitric Oxide Signaling and Transcriptional Control of Denitrification Genes inPseudomonas stutzeriJournal of Bacteriology, 2001
- Spectroscopic, Kinetic, and Electrochemical Characterization of Heterologously Expressed Wild-Type and Mutant Forms of Copper-Containing Nitrite Reductase from Rhodobacter sphaeroides 2.4.3Biochemistry, 1998
- Sequence analysis of an internal 9.72-kb segment from the 30-kb denitrification gene cluster of Pseudomonas stutzeriBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Bioenergetics, 1996
- Expression of the nir and nor genes for denitrification of Pseudomonas aeruginosa requires a novel CRP/FNR‐related transcriptional regulator, DNR, in addition to ANRFEBS Letters, 1995
- Rapid purification of wildtype and mutant cytochrome c oxidase from Rhodobacter sphaeroides by Ni2+‐NTA affinity chromatographyFEBS Letters, 1995
- Nitrite and nitric oxide reduction in Paracoccus denitrificans is under the control of NNR, a regulatory protein that belongs to the FNR family of transcriptional activatorsFEBS Letters, 1995
- Structurally unique plant cytochrome c oxidase isolated from wheat germ, a rich source of plant mitochondrial enzymesBiochemistry, 1990
- Cytochrome P-450 and chloroperoxidase: thiolate-ligated heme enzymes. Spectroscopic determination of their active-site structures and mechanistic implications of thiolate ligationChemical Reviews, 1987
- A Broad Host Range Mobilization System for In Vivo Genetic Engineering: Transposon Mutagenesis in Gram Negative BacteriaBio/Technology, 1983