Chromosomenschädigende Wirkung von β-Asaron in menschlichen Lymphocyten
- 1 June 1987
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Georg Thieme Verlag KG in Planta Medica
- Vol. 53 (03) , 251-253
- https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2006-962694
Abstract
β-Asarone is a characteristic component of the volatile oil of Acorus calamus. Effects on chromosomes were studied in human lymphocyte cultures as a result of treatment by β-asarone. The tests were performed with and without the addition of liver microsomes from rats. A very strong effect on the induction of structural chromosome aberrations was found after metabolic activation; multiple damaged cells occurred. In addition, a slight increase in the rate of sister chromatid exchanges (SCE) was observed. Our results demonstrate clearly the genotoxic potency of β-asarone and hence emphasize the demand that only acorus with low content of β-asarone should be used.Keywords
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