Predictive factors for hand eczema
- 1 September 1990
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Contact Dermatitis
- Vol. 23 (3) , 154-161
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0536.1990.tb04776.x
Abstract
Factors related to hand eczema were studied. Their relative importance as predictors was ranked by multiple logistic regression analysis. Questionnaires were sent to 20,000 individuals aged 20–65 years, randomly selected from the population register. Those subjects (1385) considering themselves to have had hand eczema within the previous 12 months were invited to a dermatological examination. It was found that it history of childhood eczema was the most important predictive factor for hand eczema. Second was female sex, followed by occupational exposure, a history or asthma and or hay fever, and service occupation. A small decrease in risk with advancing age was also found. The difference in the probability of having hand eczema In a l‐year period, between individuals having the most important risk factors studied and those having none of them proved to be for females 48% compared to 8%, and for males 34% compared to 4%. A history of childhood eczema was found to be more common among voting persons, indicating an increase in the prevalence of atopic dermatitis. Of those individuals who reported childhood eczema, 27% reported hand eczema on some occasion during the last 12 months.Keywords
This publication has 19 references indexed in Scilit:
- Consequences of having hand eczemaContact Dermatitis, 1990
- Allergic Diseases in Swedish School ChildrenActa Paediatrica, 1989
- Prevalence of hand eczema in an industrial cityBritish Journal of Dermatology, 1987
- CHANGES IN THE REPORTED PREVALENCE OF CHILDHOOD ECZEMA SINCE THE 1939-45 WARThe Lancet, 1984
- The incidence of allergy—has it changed?Clinical and Experimental Allergy, 1982
- Atopy and hand dermatitis in hospital wet workContact Dermatitis, 1981
- Allergic Disorders and Immediate Skin Test Reactivity in Finnish AdolescentsAllergy, 1980
- Chi-Square Tests with One Degree of Freedom; Extensions of the Mantel- Haenszel ProcedureJournal of the American Statistical Association, 1963