Line-based face recognition under varying pose
- 1 January 1999
- journal article
- Published by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
- Vol. 21 (10) , 1081-1088
- https://doi.org/10.1109/34.799912
Abstract
Much research in human face recognition involves fronto-parallel face images, constrained rotations in and out of the plane, and operates under strict imaging conditions such as controlled illumination and limited facial expressions. Face recognition using multiple views in the viewing sphere is a more difficult task since face rotations out of the imaging plane can introduce occlusion of facial structures. In this paper, we propose a novel image-based face recognition algorithm that uses a set of random rectilinear line segments of 2D face image views as the underlying image representation, together with a nearest-neighbor classifier as the line matching scheme. The combination of 1D line segments exploits the inherent coherence in one or more 2D face image views in the viewing sphere. The algorithm achieves high generalization recognition rates for rotations both in and out of the plane, is robust to scaling, and is computationally efficient. Results show that the classification accuracy of the algorithm is superior compared with benchmark algorithms and is able to recognize test views in quasi-real-time.Keywords
This publication has 17 references indexed in Scilit:
- Parameterisation of a stochastic model for human face identificationPublished by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) ,2002
- Example-based learning for view-based human face detectionPublished by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) ,1998
- Estimation of pose and illuminant direction for face processingImage and Vision Computing, 1997
- Pace recognition: eigenface, elastic matching, and neural netsProceedings of the IEEE, 1997
- Combination of face classifiers for person identificationPublished by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) ,1996
- Human and machine recognition of faces: a surveyProceedings of the IEEE, 1995
- Comparative analysis of statistical pattern recognition methods in high dimensional settingsPattern Recognition, 1994
- Face recognition: features versus templatesPublished by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) ,1993
- Eigenfaces for RecognitionJournal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 1991
- Mechanisms of human facial recognitionInternational Journal of Man-Machine Studies, 1981