Intramolecular Hetero-Diels-Alder Reaction of 3-Benzylidene-1,2-dicarbonyl Compounds

Abstract
The intramolecular hetero-Diels-Alder reaction of benzylidene 2-oxocarboxylic acid esters 7 is described, and the diastereoselectivity of the reaction determined. Condensation of the aldehyde 1 with 2-oxocarboxylic acids 5a, b followed by esterification gives 7a, b which cyclize in refluxing xylene to 8a, b and 9a, b in better than 95% yield.

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