Optokinetic Responses of the Crab, Carcinus to A Single Moving Light
- 1 April 1966
- journal article
- research article
- Published by The Company of Biologists in Journal of Experimental Biology
- Vol. 44 (2) , 263-274
- https://doi.org/10.1242/jeb.44.2.263
Abstract
In all measurements of the optokinetic response, with a wide significance in the analysis of the visual system, especially in arthropods, the stimulus of preference has been the striped drum. The reason is that the responses are then large and obvious and the striped drum is easy to set up experimentally, at least in its simplest form. However, striped drums have disadvantages : they cannot be switched instantaneously from one position to another; they move in only one plane; they are difficult to manufacture without subharmonics which arise from unequal illumination or faults in the stripes; they stimulate all exposed parts of the eye simultaneously and many eyes have different properties in different areas; they have upper and lower edges; centres which cannot be aligned with both eyes, and cannot easily be reproduced to exact specification.This publication has 4 references indexed in Scilit:
- Optokinetic Memory in the Crab, CarcinusJournal of Experimental Biology, 1966
- Nervous control of optokinetic responses in the crab CarcinusProceedings of the Royal Society of London. B. Biological Sciences, 1964
- Afferent visual responses in the optic nerve of the crab, PodophthalmusJournal of Cellular and Comparative Physiology, 1964
- ON THE CENTRAL MECHANISM OF SOME OPTIC REACTIONSBrain, 1948