Ultrastructure of Bacteroides capillus, B. buccae, B. pentosaceus, B. oris, B. oralis, B. veroralis, and Pentose Sugar-Fermenting Bacteroides sp. from Humans with Periapical Osteitis: Occurrence of External Proteinaceous Cell Wall Layer
- 1 January 1985
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Microbiology Society in International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology
- Vol. 35 (1) , 65-72
- https://doi.org/10.1099/00207713-35-1-65
Abstract
We describe the comparative ultrastructures of bile-sensitive Bacteroides species which were isolated from oral cavities and ferment xylose and arabinose. Reference strains Bacteroides buccae ATCC 33574T(T = type strain), Bacteroides capillus ATCC 33690Tand ATCC 33691, and Bacteroides pentosaceus NP333Tand WPH61 and Bacteroides sp. strains ES42 and ES57 all had an extra surface layer (S-layer) outside the outer membrane. No S-layer was detected in Bacteroides oris ATCC 33573Tand ATCC 27518, Bacteroides oralis, Bacteroides veroralis, or Bacteroides sp. strains ES2759 and ES2834. The deoxyribonucleic acid guanine-plus-cytosine contents and both the malate dehydrogenase and glutamate dehydrogenase mobilities of the strains with an S-layer were identical. We suggest that the oral pentose-fermenting Bacteroides isolates with an S-layer may belong to the same species.This publication has 11 references indexed in Scilit:
- Bacteroides pyogenes sp. nov., Bacteroides suis sp. nov., and Bacteroides helcogenes sp. nov., New Species from Abscesses and Feces of PigsSystematic and Applied Microbiology, 1983
- Biochemical and chemical studies on Bacteroides multiacidus and Bacteroides hypermegasJournal of Applied Bacteriology, 1983
- Taxonomic Study of Bacteroides oralis and Related Organisms and Proposal of Bacteroides veroralis sp. nov.International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology, 1983
- Dehydrogenase Patterns in the Taxonomy of BacteroidesMicrobiology, 1982
- Bacteroides oris and Bacteroides buccae New Species from Human Periodontitis and Other Human InfectionsInternational Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology, 1982
- Physiological and ultrastructural characterization of a new Bacteroides species (Bacteroides capillus) isolated from severe localized periodontitisJournal of Periodontal Research, 1981
- Ultrastructures of Bacteroides gracilis, Campylobacter concisus, Wolinella recta, and Eikenella corrodens, All from Humans with Periodontal DiseaseInternational Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology, 1981
- The effect of tannic acid on electron images of capillary endothelial cell membranesJournal of Ultrastructure Research, 1976
- Effect of polymyxin on the ultrastructure of the outer membrane of wild-type and polymyxin-resistant strain of SalmonellaJournal of Bacteriology, 1976
- A procedure for the isolation of deoxyribonucleic acid from micro-organismsJournal of Molecular Biology, 1961