Radioprotection byRhodiola imbricatain Mice Against Whole-Body Lethal Irradiation
- 1 June 2006
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Mary Ann Liebert Inc in Journal of Medicinal Food
- Vol. 9 (2) , 154-160
- https://doi.org/10.1089/jmf.2006.9.154
Abstract
Rhodiola imbricata, an Indian medicinal plant, was investigated for protection against whole-body lethal gamma irradiation (10 Gy)-induced mortality in Swiss albino strain "A" mice. The maximum tolerance dose values for aqueous (RD-I) and aqua-alcoholic (RD-II) extracts were 1,100 and 1,300 mg/kg of body weight, respectively. Pre-irradiation administration of RD-I produced >90% survival, while RD-II produced >83% survival beyond the 30-day observation period. The optimal radioprotective dose for RD-I as well as RD-II was 350 mg/kg of body weight; the aqua-alcoholic extract, however, had an advantage over the aqueous extract at lower as well as at higher doses. The optimal time interval between administration of extract and irradiation was 30 minutes for both RD-I and RD-II. The number of colony-forming units per spleen in irradiated mice was 1.91 ± 0.15, while in mice given RD-I or RD-II, 30 minutes before irradiation (10 Gy), it increased to 17.3 ± 0.67 and 15.6 ± 0.61, respectively. These findings have important implications in the development of a suitable radioprotector of herbal origin.Keywords
This publication has 21 references indexed in Scilit:
- The evaluation of the radioprotective effect of chyavanaprasha (an ayurvedic rasayana drug) in mice exposed to lethal dose of γ‐radiation: a preliminary studyPhytotherapy Research, 2004
- Radioprotective Potential of an Herbal Extract of Tinospora cordifoliaJournal of Radiation Research, 2004
- Radioprotection by a herbal preparation of Hippophae rhamnoides, RH-3, against whole body lethal irradiation in micePhytomedicine, 2002
- Phyto-adaptogens protect against environmental stress-induced death of embryos from the freshwater snail Lymnaea stagnalisPhytomedicine, 2000
- Rhodiola rosea in stress induced fatigue — A double blind cross-over study of a standardized extract SHR-5 with a repeated low-dose regimen on the mental performance of healthy physicians during night dutyPhytomedicine, 2000
- Selected herbals and human exercise performanceThe American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 2000
- A double-blind, placebo-controlled pilot study of the stimulating and adaptogenic effect of Rhodiola rosea SHR-5 extract on the fatigue of students caused by stress during an examination period with a repeated low-dose regimenPhytomedicine, 2000
- Antioxidant and Prooxidant Behavior of Flavonoids: Structure-Activity RelationshipsFree Radical Biology & Medicine, 1997
- Antioxidant properties of hydroxy-flavonesFree Radical Biology & Medicine, 1996
- Dose and time relationships of the radioprotector WR-2721 on locomotor activity in micePharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior, 1987