Serotypen und Resistenzverhalten von Streptococcus pneumoniae in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland
- 1 September 1981
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Springer Nature in Infection
- Vol. 9 (5) , 220-222
- https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01640719
Abstract
Two-hundred-and-six strains ofStreptococcus pneumoniae were isolated in eight centers in West Germany. The prevalent serotypes were: 19, 3, 6, 7, 23 and 15. Seventy-five percent of the strains tested were antigenically identical to the pneumococcal types included in the 14-valent vaccine Pneumovax®. Susceptibility testing revealed resistance to tetracycline (11% of the isolates), co-trimoxazole (7%) and chloramphenicol (2%). Seven percent of the isolates were relatively resistant to penicillin (MIC 0.1–1.0 mg/l). In einer multizentrischen Studie wurden insgesamt 206 Stämme vonStreptococcus pneumoniae aus acht Instituten in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland untersucht. Die vorherrschenden Serotypen waren 19, 3, 6, 7, 23 und 15. 75% aller isolierten Stämme besitzen das Antigen, das auch in der 14 Polysaccharid-Antigene umfassenden Vakzine Pneumovax® enthalten ist. Bei der Bestimmung der minimalen Hemmkonzentration zeigten 11% der Isolate Resistenz gegen Tetracyclin, 7% gegen Co-Trimoxazol und 2% gegen Chloramphenicol. 7% der Stämme zeigten eine relative Resistenz gegenüber Penicillin (MHK 0,1–1,0 mg/l).This publication has 22 references indexed in Scilit:
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