Repeated access to sucrose augments dopamine turnover in the nucleus accumbens
- 1 December 2002
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wolters Kluwer Health in NeuroReport
- Vol. 13 (17) , 2213-2216
- https://doi.org/10.1097/00001756-200212030-00010
Abstract
Dopamine in the nucleus accumbens has been implicated in motivated behavior, including feeding. Normal feeding occurs in patterns, but little is known about how these schedules influence this neural system. We hypothesized that repeated access to preferred foods would augment dopamine clearance. Rats on a restricted feeding schedule had access to 0.3 M sucrose or water followed 2 h later by chow. The rats were kept on this regimen for 7 days, with microdialysis performed on the last day. During the chow period, dopamine turnover in the nucleus accumbens was higher when preceded by sucrose than by water. This finding suggests that, under some dietary conditions, neuroadaptation occurs in response to feeding and these changes may, in turn, influence future meals.Keywords
This publication has 17 references indexed in Scilit:
- Evidence That Intermittent, Excessive Sugar Intake Causes Endogenous Opioid DependenceObesity Research, 2002
- Excessive sugar intake alters binding to dopamine and mu-opioid receptors in the brainNeuroReport, 2001
- Accumbens dopamine mechanisms in sucrose intakeBrain Research, 2001
- Modulation of feeding‐induced activation of mesolimbic dopamine transmission by appetitive stimuli and its relation to motivational stateEuropean Journal of Neuroscience, 1999
- Persistence of binge-eating patterns after a history of restriction with intermittent bouts of refeeding on palatable food in rats: Implications for bulimia nervosaInternational Journal of Eating Disorders, 1997
- Feeding, drug abuse, and the sensitization of reward by metabolic needNeurochemical Research, 1996
- Food deprivation history and cocaine self-administration: an animal model of binge eatingPharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior, 1994
- Deprivation alters rats' flavor preferences for carbohydrates and fatsPhysiology & Behavior, 1993
- Pimozide decreases the positive reinforcing effect of sham fed sucrose in the ratPharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior, 1985
- Sham feeding as a procedure for assessing the influence of diet palatability on food intakePhysiology & Behavior, 1982