Direct assessment of brown adipose tissue as a site of systemic tri-iodothyronine production in the rat

Abstract
Tri-iodothyronine (T3) production by interscapular brown fat was studied by measurements of arterio-venous differences and blood flow across the tissue in rats exposed to the following situations, controls, acute cold, chronic cold and starvation. Results demonstrate that brown adipose tissue is a source of systemic T3 in the rat and that the T3 release is modulated according to the physiological situation of the animal: increased in cold exposure and inhibited in starvation.

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